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Highlights
- The Taj Mahal, one of the most celebrated monuments in the world, was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1983 for its outstanding universal value and exceptional craftsmanship. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, it stands as an eternal symbol of love and architectural brilliance. Construction of the mausoleum began around late 1631 or early 1632 and continued for approximately 12 years, employing thousands of artisans and craftsmen at an estimated cost of about Rs. 50 lakhs a considerable sum for the time.
- Located in Agra, on the right bank of the Yamuna River, the Taj Mahal occupies a prominent place not only in India's cultural heritage but also in global architectural history. It has been recognized as one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, further affirming its global significance. The main mausoleum is constructed entirely of gleaming white marble, which changes hues with the light of day, while the surrounding buildings and gateway are clad in striking red sandstone, creating a dramatic contrast that enhances the monument's visual appeal.
- A hallmark of the Taj Mahal is its exquisite ornamentation. The surfaces of the white marble are richly decorated with pietra dura (locally called petra-duera), an inlay technique using semi-precious stones to create intricate floral and geometric patterns. These inlaid designs are so finely crafted that they appear almost lifelike, transforming stone into vivid artistry. The precision, symmetry, and harmony of its architecture, combined with the refinement of its decorative details, make the Taj Mahal an unparalleled masterpiece.
- More than just a mausoleum, the Taj Mahal embodies the artistic zenith of Mughal architecture and continues to inspire awe in millions of visitors worldwide, standing as a timeless monument of love, beauty, and craftsmanship.
Your Experience
The Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic monuments of the world, is a masterpiece of the Indian culture and craftsmanship. It was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan (reigned 1628-58 A.D.) as a garden tomb in remembrance of his late queen Mumtaz Mahal. The construction of the Taj Mahal started sometime between December 1631 to January 1632 under the superintendence of Makramat Khan and Mir Abdul-Karim. It took twelve years to complete the project at a total cost of Rs. 50 lakhs. The monument is situated on the right bank of the river Jamuna in the city of Agra. Being one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, Taj Mahal represents the remarkable engineering skill as well as the aesthetic ideals of the period.
The construction of the majestic monument was done with ingenious architecture and exquisite artistic principles to build a robust but aesthetically pleasing monument. The external surface of the tomb building including its dome, drum, minarets, and interior of cenotaph chamber is lined with white marble veneering whereas all the other interior of all the other accessory buildings such as mosque, guest house, gates, etc. had been veneered with red sandstone.
Further, the surfaces of the monument were embellished with a rich variety of highly artistic and delicate inlaid ornamentations. The hues and the shades of the stones used to make the leaves and the flowers appear almost real. Ornamented within white marble, this petra-duera craftsmanship is a visual treat.
Due to its outstanding universal value, Taj Mahal had been inscribed in the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1983. The monument is an architectural masterpiece. Its perfect proportions and exquisite craftsmanship have made it one of the universally admired gems of the world's heritage.
Inclusions
- Admission ticket
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Cancellation Policy
These tickets can't be rescheduled or cancelled.